Ideology in Science Textbooks for Japanese Students in East Asian Colonies: Focusing on Plant Species that Appear in Manchuria Textbooks

Masafumi Ikeda; Masaya Yamamoto

doi:10.29333/ejmste/9757

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Masafumi Ikeda ¹ ^* , Masaya Yamamoto ¹

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¹ Hyogo University of Teacher Education, JAPAN^* Corresponding Author

Abstract

Colonial education worldwide has relied on various concepts, from trying to mirror the content of the sovereign country to developing unique content pertaining to the colonies themselves. In this paper, we examined the nature of colonial education for the Japanese in northeast China (“Manchuria”) during the colonial period from the viewpoint of the kinds of plants that were the subject of science textbooks. We categorized land plants based on their distribution range and/or usage and quantitatively evaluated their appearance frequencies. We found that useful plants appeared most frequently in the textbooks, suggesting a specific agricultural policy intent. From the perspective of species distribution, plant taxa that are distributed across both Japan and Manchuria frequently appeared, whereas only three Japanese endemic species were cited. Our study suggests the goal of educating students who were likely to be accepted in both the colony and the sovereign state.

Keywords

colonization
elementary school
History of education
flora
Manchuria

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This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Article Type: Research Article

EURASIA J Math Sci Tech Ed, 2021, Volume 17, Issue 3, Article No: em1947

https://doi.org/10.29333/ejmste/9757

Publication date: 07 Mar 2021

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Article Downloads: 1398

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Declaration of Conflict of Interest: No conflict of interest is declared by author(s).

Data sharing statement: Data supporting the findings and conclusions are available upon request from the corresponding author(s).

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How to cite this article

APA

Ikeda, M., & Yamamoto, M. (2021). Ideology in Science Textbooks for Japanese Students in East Asian Colonies: Focusing on Plant Species that Appear in Manchuria Textbooks. Eurasia Journal of Mathematics, Science and Technology Education, 17(3), em1947. https://doi.org/10.29333/ejmste/9757

Vancouver

Ikeda M, Yamamoto M. Ideology in Science Textbooks for Japanese Students in East Asian Colonies: Focusing on Plant Species that Appear in Manchuria Textbooks. EURASIA J Math Sci Tech Ed. 2021;17(3):em1947. https://doi.org/10.29333/ejmste/9757

AMA

Ikeda M, Yamamoto M. Ideology in Science Textbooks for Japanese Students in East Asian Colonies: Focusing on Plant Species that Appear in Manchuria Textbooks. EURASIA J Math Sci Tech Ed. 2021;17(3), em1947. https://doi.org/10.29333/ejmste/9757

Chicago

Ikeda, Masafumi, and Masaya Yamamoto. "Ideology in Science Textbooks for Japanese Students in East Asian Colonies: Focusing on Plant Species that Appear in Manchuria Textbooks". Eurasia Journal of Mathematics, Science and Technology Education 2021 17 no. 3 (2021): em1947. https://doi.org/10.29333/ejmste/9757

Harvard

Ikeda, M., and Yamamoto, M. (2021). Ideology in Science Textbooks for Japanese Students in East Asian Colonies: Focusing on Plant Species that Appear in Manchuria Textbooks. Eurasia Journal of Mathematics, Science and Technology Education, 17(3), em1947. https://doi.org/10.29333/ejmste/9757

MLA

Ikeda, Masafumi et al. "Ideology in Science Textbooks for Japanese Students in East Asian Colonies: Focusing on Plant Species that Appear in Manchuria Textbooks". Eurasia Journal of Mathematics, Science and Technology Education, vol. 17, no. 3, 2021, em1947. https://doi.org/10.29333/ejmste/9757